Tapioca Starch
Tapioca starch is an inert polysaccharide powder used mainly as an absorbent, thickener, or texture modifier (often a few percent in creams/lotions, higher in powders) and is generally non-reactive on intact skin. Clinical experience and patch-testing trends suggest very low irritation potential; when reactions occur, they are typically due to mechanical friction/occlusion from powders or contamination rather than the starch itself. For severely compromised eczema skin, any particulate can occasionally sting or exacerbate dryness, so I rate it exceptionally gentle rather than completely inert. Safety Notes: In commercial skincare, tapioca starch is used at very low levels (~0.1–1%) as a secondary absorbent/texture modifier in creams, lotions, and cleansers, often alongside other powders or polymers. Typical leave-on mattifying moisturizers, sunscreens, and primers commonly sit around ~2–10% to reduce tack and oil-shine. The highest consumer-available levels are found in powder-dominant products (dry shampoos, body powders, dusting powders, and some solid/deodorant or balm formats), where tapioca starch can be a primary bulk ingredient in the ~20–35% range; there is no specific EU/FDA maximum, with usage mainly limited by feel, whiteness, and stability/dusting.
Identifiers
- CAS
- 9005-25-8
- CosIng
- 60067
- EC
- 232-679-6