Propylheptyl Caprylate

Low irritancy

Propylheptyl caprylate is a non-volatile emollient ester used to improve slip and reduce greasiness, typically incorporated at a few percent up to ~10% in leave-on products. As a fatty ester, it is generally well-tolerated with low irritancy in clinical and consumer use, but any lipid-based emollient can occasionally sting or trigger intolerance on severely barrier-compromised or eczematous skin. Given that small but real reactivity is possible in highly sensitized patients, it rates as very gentle rather than inert. Safety Notes: Propylheptyl caprylate is used as a lightweight emollient/solvent and sensory modifier; in many commercial leave-on formulas (serums, lotions, sunscreens, makeup) it appears at low levels (~0.1–2%) mainly to improve slip and reduce tack. Mid-range usage (3–20%) is common in creams and color cosmetics as part of the emollient phase. High-strength consumer products such as anhydrous face oils, balm sticks, cleansing oils/balms, and silicone-free primers can use it as a primary emollient/texture base, reaching ~30–60% in OTC retail products; rinse-off can skew higher when used as a major oil-phase carrier.

Hydrating

Identifiers

CAS
868839-23-0
CosIng
83771